← PrepAssure

Economicsfor WAEC & JAMB

The complete Economics curriculum for Nigerian senior secondary, SS1 through SS2 and WAEC, mapped topic by topic (22 topics with their subtopics). Study each topic, then take a timed CBT of real past questions with worked solutions on PrepAssure.

Study EconomicsTake a CBT

Economics: SS1

Introduction to Economics

  • Meaning and scope of Economics
  • Scarcity, choice, and opportunity cost
  • Scale of preference
  • Production possibility curve (PPC)
  • Basic economic activities (production, distribution, consumption)
  • Sectors of the economy (primary, secondary, tertiary)

Factors of Production

  • Land, labour, capital, and entrepreneurship
  • Characteristics and rewards of each factor
  • Importance in production process

Economic Systems

  • Capitalist, socialist, and mixed economies
  • Features, advantages, and disadvantages
  • Economic problems and how each system addresses them

Basic Economic Tools & Data Interpretation

  • Tables, graphs, and charts
  • Simple statistical tools (mean, median, mode)
  • Interpretation of economic data

Theory of Demand

  • Meaning and law of demand
  • Demand schedules and curves
  • Types of demand (derived, joint, composite, competitive)
  • Movement vs shift in demand curve
  • Elasticity of demand (price, income, cross) and applications

Theory of Supply

  • Meaning and law of supply
  • Supply schedules and curves
  • Types of supply
  • Determinants of supply
  • Elasticity of supply
  • Movement vs shift in supply curve

Theory of Consumer Behaviour

  • Utility concepts (total, marginal, average utility)
  • Law of diminishing marginal utility
  • Consumer equilibrium
  • Relationship between utility and demand

Theory of Price and Market Structure (Introduction)

  • Concept of market and price determination
  • Interaction of demand and supply
  • Equilibrium price and quantity
  • Price controls (maximum and minimum prices)
  • Introduction to market types (perfect competition, monopoly, monopolistic competition)

Economics: SS2

Business Organizations

  • Types: sole proprietorship, partnership, companies, co-operatives, corporations
  • Sources of business finance
  • Problems of business enterprises
  • Privatization, commercialization, indigenization, nationalization

Distributive Trade

  • Channels of distribution
  • Roles of wholesalers, retailers, co-operatives
  • Government involvement in distribution
  • Problems of distribution

Population and Labour Market

  • Population growth and distribution
  • Malthusian theory
  • Rural-urban migration
  • Census and its importance
  • Labour force and human capital
  • Wage determination
  • Unemployment and underemployment
  • Trade unions and labour policies

Agriculture in the Economy

  • Structure of agriculture (crop, livestock, fisheries)
  • Farming systems (peasant, commercial, state, co-operative)
  • Importance of agriculture
  • Agricultural marketing and commodity boards
  • Agricultural policies and challenges

Industrialization

  • Meaning and types of industries
  • Location and localization of industries
  • Role of industrialization in development
  • Strategies and challenges of industrial growth
  • Link between agriculture and industry

National Income Accounting

  • GDP, GNP, NNP and related concepts
  • Methods of measuring national income
  • Problems of measurement
  • Uses and limitations of national income data

Money and Inflation

  • Meaning, functions, and evolution of money
  • Demand and supply of money
  • Value of money and price levels
  • Inflation: causes, types, effects, control

Financial Institutions

  • Central bank and commercial banks
  • Merchant banks, development banks, insurance companies
  • Money and capital markets
  • Functions and roles in economic development

Economics: SS3 / WAEC

Public Finance

  • Meaning and objectives of public finance
  • Sources of government revenue
  • Taxation (types, incidence, principles, effects)
  • Government expenditure (capital and recurrent)
  • National budget and public debt
  • Fiscal policy

Economic Development and Planning

  • Economic growth vs development
  • Characteristics of developing economies
  • Problems of development
  • Development planning (types and objectives)
  • Planning challenges in developing countries

International Trade and Balance of Payments

  • Meaning and basis of international trade
  • Comparative and absolute advantage
  • Terms of trade
  • Trade policies (tariffs and controls)
  • Balance of payments (structure, disequilibrium, correction)
  • Exchange rate systems and adjustments

Economic Integration

  • Meaning and objectives
  • Levels of integration
  • ECOWAS and West African integration
  • Challenges of regional integration

International Economic Organizations

  • IMF, World Bank (IBRD), AfDB, OPEC, UNCTAD, ECA
  • Roles in global and African economies
  • Relevance to West African development

Natural Resources and Development

  • Major natural resources (oil, gold, timber, agriculture, etc.)
  • Exploitation and management
  • Economic impact on West African countries
  • Resource-related challenges (dependency, pollution, inequality)
Start Economics free

Real WAEC and JAMB past questions, worked solutions, and progress tracking.

Create a free account

Browse every subject and topic →